|
North Dakota Barley Variety Selection Guide
Table 1. 2004 North Dakota Barley Variety Descriptions.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rachilla
|
|
|
|
|
Reaction to Disease 3
|
|
|
|
|
Year
|
Awn
|
Hair
|
Aleurone
|
|
Straw
|
Relative
|
Stem
|
Loose
|
Spot
|
Net
|
|
Variety
|
Use 1
|
Origin
|
Released
|
Type 2
|
Length 6
|
Color
|
Height
|
Strength
|
Maturity
|
Rust
|
Smut
|
Blotch
|
Blotch
|
|
Sixth-Row
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Azure
|
M/F
|
ND
|
1982
|
S
|
L
|
blue
|
med.
|
m.strg.
|
m.early
|
S
|
S
|
MR-R
|
MS-S
|
|
Excel
|
M/F
|
MN
|
1990
|
S
|
L
|
white
|
m.short
|
strg.
|
med.
|
S
|
S
|
MR-R
|
MS-S
|
|
Foster
|
M/F
|
ND
|
1995
|
S
|
L
|
white
|
m.short
|
strg.
|
med.
|
S
|
S
|
MR-R
|
MS-S
|
|
Hazen
|
F
|
ND
|
1984
|
S
|
L
|
white
|
med.
|
m.strg.
|
med.
|
S
|
S
|
MR-R
|
MS-S
|
|
Morex
|
M/F
|
MN
|
1978
|
S
|
S
|
white
|
tall
|
med.
|
early
|
S
|
S
|
MR
|
S
|
|
Robust
|
M/F
|
MN
|
1983
|
S
|
S
|
white
|
med.
|
m.strg.
|
med.
|
S
|
S
|
MR-R
|
MS-S
|
|
Stander
|
F
|
MN
|
1993
|
S
|
S
|
white
|
m.short
|
v.strg.
|
m.late
|
S
|
S
|
MR-R
|
MS-S
|
|
MNBrite*
|
F
|
MN
|
1997
|
S
|
S
|
white
|
tall
|
med.
|
early
|
S
|
S
|
MR-R
|
MS-S
|
|
Lacey
|
M/F†
|
MN
|
1999
|
S
|
S
|
white
|
m.short
|
strg.
|
med.
|
S
|
S
|
MR-R
|
MS-S
|
|
Drummond
|
M/F
|
ND
|
2000
|
S
|
L
|
white
|
m.short
|
v.strg.
|
med.
|
S
|
S
|
MR-R
|
MS-S
|
|
Legacy
|
M/F†
|
BARI
|
2000
|
S
|
L
|
white
|
med.
|
strg.
|
m.late
|
S
|
S
|
MR-R
|
MS-S
|
|
Tradition
|
M/F†
|
BARI
|
2003
|
S
|
L
|
white
|
m.short
|
v.strg.
|
med.
|
S
|
S
|
MR-R
|
MS-S
|
|
Two-Row
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bowman
|
F
|
ND
|
1984
|
S
|
L
|
white
|
m.short
|
med.
|
early
|
S
|
S
|
MS-S
|
S-MS
|
|
Conlon4
|
M/F†
|
ND
|
1996
|
S
|
L
|
white
|
m.short
|
med.
|
early
|
S
|
S
|
MS
|
MR-R
|
|
Gallatin
|
F
|
MT
|
1986
|
R
|
L
|
white
|
med.
|
med.
|
late
|
S
|
S
|
MS-S
|
MS
|
|
Harrington5
|
F
|
Can.
|
1981
|
R
|
L
|
white
|
med.
|
m.weak
|
v.late
|
S
|
S
|
S
|
MR-MS
|
|
Logan
|
F
|
ND
|
1995
|
S
|
L
|
white
|
med.
|
strg.
|
med.
|
S
|
S
|
MS-MR
|
MR
|
|
Stark
|
F
|
ND
|
1991
|
S
|
L
|
white
|
m.tall
|
med.
|
late
|
S
|
S
|
S-MS
|
MS-S
|
|
Specialty
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Wanubet
|
SP
|
MT
|
1990
|
R
|
L
|
white
|
med.
|
weak
|
late
|
S
|
S
|
S
|
S
|
† Not being used by all major U.S. brewers.
*Moderately resistant to Fusarium head blight
1 M = malting; F = feed; SP = special uses (hulless).
2 Rough or smooth awned.
3 R = resistant; MR = moderately resistant; MS = moderately susceptible; S = susceptible; N/A = not available.
4 Lower DON accumulation than other varieties tested.
5 Recommended as a malting barley in western U.S.
6 S = short, L = long
Table 2. Percent Plump, Protein, and Yield of Barley at Three Locations in Eastern North Dakota, 2001-2003.
|
|
Fargo
|
Carrington
|
Langdon
|
Average E ND
|
|
|
|
|
Yield
|
Yield
|
|
|
Yield
|
Yield
|
|
|
Yield
|
Yield
|
|
|
Yield
|
Yield
|
|
|
Plu mp
|
Pro
|
2003
|
3 yr
|
Plump
|
Pro
|
2003
|
3 yr
|
Plum p
|
Pro
|
2003
|
3 yr
|
Plump
|
Pro
|
2003
|
3 yr
|
|
Variety
|
%
|
%
|
bu/ac
|
bu/ac
|
%
|
%
|
bu/ac
|
bu/ac
|
%
|
%
|
bu/ac
|
bu/ac
|
%
|
%
|
bu/ac
|
bu/ac
|
|
Six-Rowed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Drummond
|
87
|
14.0
|
93.9
|
68.1
|
92.6
|
11.6
|
113.2
|
94.5
|
93
|
11.7
|
117.2
|
105.0
|
90.9
|
12.4
|
108.1
|
89.2
|
|
Excel
|
91
|
13.2
|
103.2
|
73.6
|
96.1
|
11.5
|
112.1
|
89.9
|
91
|
11.5
|
118.5
|
102.4
|
92.7
|
12.1
|
111.3
|
88.6
|
|
Foster
|
93
|
13.5
|
96.4
|
74.2
|
94.0
|
11.4
|
111.2
|
88.9
|
94
|
11.4
|
118.8
|
110.6
|
93.7
|
12.1
|
108.8
|
91.2
|
|
Lacey
|
94
|
13.7
|
97.8
|
72.8
|
93.5
|
11.7
|
102.6
|
89.1
|
95
|
11.5
|
131.0
|
117.4
|
94.2
|
12.3
|
110.5
|
93.1
|
|
Legacy
|
92
|
14.3
|
99.1
|
69.9
|
85.9
|
10.9
|
111.5
|
80.9
|
94
|
11.6
|
128.3
|
111.0
|
90.6
|
12.3
|
113.0
|
87.3
|
|
MNBrite
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
91.5
|
13.2
|
103.8
|
87.1
|
94
|
13.0
|
111.5
|
108.1
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
|
Morex
|
90
|
14.8
|
81.5
|
62.6
|
79.2
|
11.5
|
91.7
|
77.9
|
90
|
12.6
|
103.3
|
97.4
|
86.4
|
13.0
|
92.2
|
79.3
|
|
Robust
|
90
|
14.4
|
91.9
|
70.1
|
91.0
|
12.0
|
99.7
|
87.7
|
95
|
12.6
|
115.9
|
105.6
|
92.0
|
13.0
|
102.5
|
87.8
|
|
Stander
|
92
|
13.6
|
101.4
|
71.0
|
93.2
|
11.1
|
112.7
|
88.1
|
95
|
11.5
|
120.7
|
107.5
|
93.4
|
12.1
|
111.6
|
133.3
|
|
Thual
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
3.5
|
13.3
|
56.1
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
|
Tradition
|
90
|
14.8
|
99.3
|
—
|
92.9
|
11.1
|
117.2
|
92.4
|
95
|
11.6
|
122.6
|
116.2
|
92.6
|
12.5
|
113.0
|
—
|
|
Two-rowed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bowman
|
89
|
14.2
|
86.8
|
64.8
|
83.8
|
11.9
|
89.1
|
71.6
|
91
|
12.3
|
105.2
|
97.5
|
87.9
|
12.8
|
93.7
|
78.0
|
|
CDC Alamo
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
74.4
|
14.0
|
94.6
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
|
CDC Candle
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
30.6
|
14.4
|
79.1
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
|
Conlon
|
94
|
13.9
|
79.4
|
61.5
|
87.4
|
12.1
|
75.2
|
71.3
|
94
|
12.0
|
113.8
|
108.7
|
91.8
|
12.7
|
89.5
|
80.5
|
|
Harrington
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
70.4
|
11.2
|
87.9
|
68.0
|
87
|
11.7
|
96.5
|
94.2
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
|
Logan
|
90
|
13.6
|
94.9
|
69.5
|
89.7
|
11.8
|
106.2
|
87.2
|
88
|
12.2
|
111.7
|
108.1
|
89.2
|
12.5
|
104.3
|
88.3
|
|
Merit
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
67.4
|
11.1
|
98.0
|
72.2
|
77
|
11.5
|
112.0
|
98.4
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
|
Stark
|
—
|
—
|
105.4
|
77.3
|
90.5
|
11.8
|
108.2
|
86.5
|
91
|
12.6
|
116.1
|
112.1
|
—
|
—
|
109.9
|
92.0
|
Table 3. Yield and Test Weight of Barley at Four Locations in Western North Dakota, 2001-2003 (Test Weight, lbs/bu; Yield, bu/acre).
|
|
Minot
|
Williston
|
Dickinson
|
Hettinger
|
Ave. W ND
|
|
|
Test
|
Yield
|
Yield
|
Test
|
Yield
|
Yield
|
Test
|
Yield
|
Yield
|
Test
|
Yield
|
Yield
|
Test
|
Yield
|
Yield
|
|
Variety
|
Wt
|
2003
|
3 yr
|
Wt.
|
2003
|
3yr
|
Wt.
|
2003
|
3 yr
|
Wt.
|
2003
|
3 yr
|
Wt.
|
2003
|
3 yr
|
|
Six-Rowed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Drummond
|
47.8
|
107.1
|
80.7
|
46.3
|
80.9
|
79.5
|
45.1
|
110.4
|
98.4
|
45.7
|
79.4
|
61.0
|
46.2
|
94.4
|
79.9
|
|
Excel
|
46.4
|
111.2
|
81.0
|
46.1
|
81.7
|
85.5
|
43.6
|
110.6
|
98.5
|
44.3
|
71.1
|
58.3
|
45.1
|
93.6
|
80.8
|
|
Foster
|
46.9
|
111.4
|
81.7
|
43.6
|
79.5
|
85.7
|
45.6
|
116.3
|
102.0
|
44.0
|
73.9
|
57.4
|
45.0
|
95.3
|
81.7
|
|
Lacey
|
48.3
|
97.2
|
80.4
|
46.3
|
85.7
|
85.8
|
45.7
|
111.3
|
97.8
|
46.1
|
82.6
|
63.7
|
46.6
|
94.2
|
81.9
|
|
Legacy
|
47.3
|
98.4
|
75.6
|
46.4
|
79.8
|
81.2
|
42.1
|
107.8
|
95.3
|
43.7
|
68.7
|
55.8
|
44.9
|
88.7
|
77.0
|
|
MNBrite
|
48.2
|
98.7
|
76.9
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
|
Morex
|
47.1
|
103.7
|
73.5
|
45.4
|
80.9
|
85.0
|
45.6
|
104.1
|
92.1
|
45.9
|
83.3
|
63.6
|
46.0
|
93.0
|
78.6
|
|
Robust
|
49.2
|
95.7
|
74.9
|
46.3
|
77.0
|
81.1
|
48.8
|
106.2
|
95.2
|
46.5
|
74.7
|
56.1
|
47.7
|
88.4
|
76.8
|
|
Stander
|
48.5
|
117.8
|
81.8
|
45.7
|
80.5
|
87.3
|
48.2
|
113.0
|
99.0
|
46.6
|
77.5
|
62.1
|
47.3
|
97.2
|
82.6
|
|
Tradition
|
47.9
|
106.5
|
—
|
46.8
|
84.0
|
—
|
46.2
|
116.4
|
—
|
46.2
|
77.3
|
—
|
46.8
|
96.1
|
—
|
|
Two-rowed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bowman
|
50.5
|
103.2
|
76.5
|
51.1
|
87.1
|
92.4
|
51.6
|
98.0
|
89.4
|
48.8
|
84.3
|
62.0
|
50.5
|
93.2
|
80.1
|
|
Conlon
|
50.7
|
103.1
|
78.3
|
50.1
|
88.0
|
90.9
|
50.4
|
93.6
|
89.0
|
50.1
|
96.4
|
66.0
|
50.3
|
95.3
|
81.1
|
|
Harrington
|
49.2
|
105.7
|
75.2
|
46.1
|
79.4
|
81.6
|
46.8
|
95.0
|
88.1
|
43.9
|
63.4
|
50.0
|
46.5
|
85.9
|
73.7
|
|
Logan
|
50.9
|
113.5
|
85.0
|
49.0
|
83.0
|
86.6
|
52.3
|
112.6
|
96.9
|
49.6
|
90.8
|
67.1
|
50.4
|
100.0
|
83.9
|
|
Merit
|
48.1
|
99.3
|
78.3
|
47.6
|
75.5
|
76.7
|
44.8
|
101.9
|
98.2
|
41.9
|
59.1
|
51.0
|
45.6
|
83.9
|
76.1
|
|
Stark
|
51.1
|
102.8
|
85.9
|
50.5
|
81.7
|
92.2
|
53.0
|
116.3
|
99.0
|
49.8
|
84.9
|
62.7
|
51.1
|
96.4
|
84.9
|
|
Valier
|
50.6
|
113.5
|
72.7
|
47.9
|
88.7
|
86.1
|
48.1
|
100.9
|
96.9
|
48.3
|
77.8
|
—
|
48.7
|
95.2
|
—
|
Table 4. Plump and Protein of Barley at Four Locations in Western North Dakota, 2001-2003.
|
|
Minot
|
Williston
|
Dickinson
|
Hettinger
|
Ave. W ND
|
|
|
Protein
|
Plump
|
Protein
|
Plump
|
Protein
|
Plump
|
Protein
|
Plump *
|
Protein
|
|
Variety
|
%
|
%
|
%
|
%
|
%
|
%
|
%
|
%
|
%
|
|
Six-Rowed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Drummond
|
12.6
|
54
|
12.7
|
56
|
16.5
|
25
|
16.6
|
45
|
14.6
|
|
Excel
|
11.8
|
51
|
12.9
|
46
|
16.3
|
19
|
16.2
|
38
|
14.3
|
|
Foster
|
11.9
|
45
|
12.6
|
73
|
16.2
|
30
|
15.6
|
49
|
14.1
|
|
Lacey
|
12.2
|
52
|
13.2
|
61
|
16.0
|
30
|
16.9
|
48
|
14.6
|
|
Legacy
|
12.2
|
54
|
12.9
|
49
|
16.2
|
18
|
16.3
|
40
|
14.4
|
|
MNBrite
|
14.5
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
—
|
|
Morex
|
12.5
|
57
|
12.8
|
55
|
16.3
|
18
|
15.9
|
43
|
14.4
|
|
Robust
|
12.9
|
43
|
13.9
|
69
|
16.1
|
26
|
16.7
|
46
|
14.9
|
|
Stander
|
12.3
|
53
|
13.3
|
73
|
16.6
|
35
|
16.0
|
54
|
14.5
|
|
Tradition
|
12.2
|
58
|
12.6
|
72
|
16.5
|
29
|
16.0
|
53
|
14.3
|
|
Two-rowed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bowman
|
12.8
|
87
|
13.4
|
91
|
17.6
|
51
|
15.9
|
76
|
14.9
|
|
Conlon
|
12.0
|
87
|
13.2
|
95
|
16.8
|
76
|
15.4
|
86
|
14.4
|
|
Harrington
|
13.3
|
68
|
13.2
|
57
|
18.5
|
19
|
16.5
|
48
|
15.4
|
|
Logan
|
12.7
|
74
|
13.3
|
81
|
16.0
|
40
|
16.1
|
65
|
14.5
|
|
Merit
|
12.4
|
72
|
13.5
|
65
|
14.8
|
22
|
17.3
|
53
|
14.5
|
|
Stark
|
12.9
|
78
|
13.8
|
87
|
15.9
|
42
|
15.8
|
69
|
14.6
|
|
Valier
|
12.7
|
57
|
13.4
|
53
|
17.6
|
12
|
17.5
|
41
|
15.3
|
|
