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Prairie Grains
is the
official publication of
the Minnesota
Association of
Wheat Growers,
North Dakota Grain
Growers Association,
South Dakota Wheat,
Inc., and the
Minnesota Barley
Growers Association.
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Wheat and corn growers in the
nations heartland have adopted the hot phrase from
the Northern Plains agricultural lexicon,
"value-added," and are forging a new entry,
called the 21st Century Alliance. Created last
summer by leaders of the Kansas Association of Wheat
Growers (KAWG) and the Kansas Corn Growers Association
(KCGA), the 21st Century Alliance is a big-picture idea
based on a relatively simple plan. KAWG and KCGA members
will invest a flat sum of $500 per person (a prerequisite
is membership in the organizations; so its an
additional $100 for nonmembers) which will be pooled to
develop a business organization that will identify
opportunities for investors to add value or
capture additional profit on the grain they
produce. Further investment would then establish a
cooperative business to carry out a targeted value-added
venture.
The
venture would be a closed cooperative, meaning that only
the investors would benefit. After which, membership may
be opened periodically to new producers, possibly at an
increased investment level.
Project
leaders set a goal of enlisting at least 200
contributors, or a minimum investment level of $100,000,
before taking the more formal step of establishing
by-laws and a steering committee to oversee the
value-added organization. So far, close to 350 growers
have invested in the project.
"There
are detractors who say it cant be done, but
were really confident about the quality of the
people, progressive farmers in Kansas, who are supporting
this. There is a real interest of farmers to move up the
value-added food system," says Lynn Rundle,
KAWGs executive director, who is spearheading the
alliance project.
At first,
the 21st Century Alliance was named the 21st Century
Club. "A big reason for the name change is the
possibility that this project has potential to include
growers in other states," says Rundle.
The
projects steering committee is now searching for
value-added possibilities, which might be in processed
wheat foods such as frozen dough or bagels, white wheat
markets, or even non-food uses. Organizers want to
attract an established industry player as a venture
partner.
Grower bargaining power
"We
bring two key things to the table: a capital base, and
the raw product," says Rundle. "We fulfill a
goal thats needed in a vertically-integrated
business, and thats total quality management, from
the raw commodity until it reaches the consumer.
"The poultry industry does it, and so can
wheat."
Media in
Kansas have taken notice with coverage lending momentum
to the project. "Whats really pitiful about
the idea is that it hasnt happened sooner,"
said one columnist in the Topeka Capital-Journal.
"Cranberries come from Ocean Spray, a farmer
cooperative. So do Sun-Maid raisins and Sun-Kist oranges
and sugar cubes from American Crystal
Theres
even a pasta-making cooperative of durum wheat growers in
North Dakota."
Indeed,
the Kansans have kept a close eye on the value-added
movement in the Northern Plains. Rundle and other KAWG
leaders have visited cooperative ventures in the area,
and have established close working relationships with
out-state farm leaders and commodity groups who believe
in a similar vision: that for better prosperity, farmers
need to become less dependent on the government, and more
reliant on the value-added marketplace.
"Were
not talking about pooling grain to market, were
talking about owning the product all the way to the
consumer," Rundle says. "And were not
looking to become contract growers; our goal is to become
partners in the ownership of a processing system."
Rundle
says he views his role as executive director of the KAWG
the same as a coach of a team in any sport to get
in a position to win. "What I think the alliance can
do is put farmers in an economic position to win in the
marketplace."
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